GPT-5.1 Codex Mini vs GPT-5.6 Terra

Wins 0 of 5 benchmarks
$0.18 / task
Wins 2 of 5 benchmarks
Different efforts: high · medium · Compare all at high
Humanity's Last Exam Humanity's Last Exam: Very hard expert questions across many fields, written to stump today’s models
GPT-5.1 Codex Mini18.5
GPT-5.6 Terra33.3
Terminal-Bench 4.0 Terminal-Bench 4.0 · source setting 2: Agents use a terminal to complete executable coding, system administration and research tasks in the 4.0 suite
GPT-5.1 Codex Mini—
GPT-5.6 Terra1
AutomationBench-AA AutomationBench-AA: Agents orchestrate SaaS workflows through APIs; objectives receive credit only when the task has no guardrail violation
GPT-5.1 Codex Mini—
GPT-5.6 Terra33.5
Arena Text · creative writing Arena Text · creative writing: Human pairwise preferences in the stated text vote pool
GPT-5.1 Codex Mini—
GPT-5.6 Terra · xhigh1,429
MMMU-Pro (vision) MMMU-Pro (vision): College-level questions that require understanding images: charts, diagrams, photos
GPT-5.1 Codex Mini69
GPT-5.6 Terra76.8

Specs

SpecGPT-5.1 Codex MiniGPT-5.6 Terra
Input, per 1M$0.25$2
Output, per 1M$2$12
Cost per task?—$0.18
Speed, tok/s172125
Context400K1.05M
WeightsClosedClosed
ReleasedNov 2025Jul 2026
See images✓✓
Read PDFsPartialPartial
Hear audio——
Watch video——
Call tools✓✓
Force a tool callPartialPartial
Return strict JSON✓✓
Search the web?✓
Run code?✓
Use a computer?✓

What breaks when you switch

GPT-5.1 Codex Mini → GPT-5.6 Terra
Prompts with >272K input tokens›

Above 272K input tokens, input costs 2× and output 1.5× for the full request.

GPT-5.6 Terra → GPT-5.1 Codex Mini
Context: 1.05M → 400K