Humanity's Last Exam Humanity's Last Exam: Very hard expert questions across many fields, written to stump today’s models
Gemini 4 Argon57.1
GPT-6.1 Sol49.9
Arena Text · overall Arena Text · overall: Human pairwise preferences in the stated text vote pool
Gemini 4 Argon1,524
GPT-6.1 Sol · max1,484
Arena Text · Chinese Arena Text · chinese: Human pairwise preferences in the stated text vote pool
Gemini 4 Argon1,608.3
GPT-6.1 Sol · max1,494.6
Arena Text · English Arena Text · english: Human pairwise preferences in the stated text vote pool
Gemini 4 Argon1,537.7
GPT-6.1 Sol · max1,454.2
Arena Text · instruction following Arena Text · instruction following: Human pairwise preferences in the stated text vote pool
Gemini 4 Argon1,535.6
GPT-6.1 Sol · max1,468.6
Arena Text · non-English Arena Text · non english: Human pairwise preferences in the stated text vote pool
Gemini 4 Argon1,521.7
GPT-6.1 Sol · max1,437.5
Arena Text · Russian Arena Text · russian: Human pairwise preferences in the stated text vote pool
Gemini 4 Argon1,534
GPT-6.1 Sol · max1,457.9
Arena Text · Spanish Arena Text · spanish: Human pairwise preferences in the stated text vote pool
Gemini 4 Argon1,504.4
GPT-6.1 Sol · max1,440.4
AA Omniscience Index AA Omniscience Index: Scores factual knowledge while penalizing incorrect answers to encourage admitting uncertainty
Gemini 4 Argon42.4
GPT-6.1 Sol40
SimpleQA Verified v1 SimpleQA Verified v1: Accuracy on short factual questions with verified answers, answered without web access
Gemini 4 Argon76
GPT-6.1 Sol · max73.9
CritPt (physics) CritPt (physics): Research-level physics problems that need many careful reasoning steps
Gemini 4 Argon27.1
GPT-6.1 Sol27.7
AA Intelligence Index 4.3.2 AA Intelligence Index 4.3.2: Artificial Analysis combines tests of knowledge, reasoning, coding and tool use into one score
Gemini 4 Argon52.6
GPT-6.1 Sol47.8
AA Omniscience · Accuracy AA Omniscience · Accuracy: Measures correct answers on the AA Omniscience factual knowledge test
Gemini 4 Argon49.9
GPT-6.1 Sol60.4
AA Omniscience · Hallucination Rate AA Omniscience · Hallucination Rate: Measures how often attempted answers are incorrect on the AA Omniscience factual knowledge test · lower is better
Gemini 4 Argon15.1
GPT-6.1 Sol51.6
AA-LCR (long context) 1.1 AA-LCR (long context) 1.1: Questions that need reading and connecting facts across very long documents (around 100K tokens)
Gemini 4 Argon79.7
GPT-6.1 Sol83.3
GDP.pdf · AA all-pass GDP.pdf · AA all-pass: Models reason over professional PDF documents; an attempt passes only when every atomic criterion passes
Gemini 4 Argon21.8
GPT-6.1 Sol30
ARC-AGI-1 · public evaluation ARC-AGI-1 · public-eval: Models infer transformations from examples and solve unseen grid puzzles; the evaluation split is explicit
Gemini 4 Argon99.5
GPT-6.1 Sol97.9
ARC-AGI-1 · semi-private ARC-AGI-1 · semi-private: Models infer transformations from examples and solve unseen grid puzzles; the evaluation split is explicit
Gemini 4 Argon98.5
GPT-6.1 Sol95.5
ARC-AGI-2 · public evaluation ARC-AGI-2 · public-eval: Models infer transformations from examples and solve unseen grid puzzles; the evaluation split is explicit
Gemini 4 Argon97.1
GPT-6.1 Sol90.6
ARC-AGI-2 · semi-private ARC-AGI-2 · semi-private: Models infer transformations from examples and solve unseen grid puzzles; the evaluation split is explicit
Gemini 4 Argon91.3
GPT-6.1 Sol86.7
ARC-AGI-3 · semi-private ARC-AGI-3 · semi-private: Measures interactive game solving through relative human action efficiency
Gemini 4 Argon · low49.8
GPT-6.1 Sol10.6
Chess Puzzles Chess Puzzles: Models choose the best next move from a novel chess position
Gemini 4 Argon59
GPT-6.1 Sol · max68
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v2) FrontierMath Tier 4 (v2): Models solve expert-written advanced mathematics problems on the named tier and edition
Gemini 4 Argon78
GPT-6.1 Sol · max100
FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 (v2) FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 (v2): Models solve expert-written advanced mathematics problems on the named tier and edition
Gemini 4 Argon86
GPT-6.1 Sol · max93.7
Mystery Game Puzzles Mystery Game Puzzles: Models choose the best move in puzzle positions from an undisclosed game
Gemini 4 Argon64
GPT-6.1 Sol · max80
MathArena · ArXivMath · August 2026 MathArena · arxiv · 08/2026: Answer accuracy on the named mathematics competition under the recorded effort
Gemini 4 Argon82.5
GPT-6.1 Sol · max96.5
MathArena · ArXivMath · September 2026 MathArena · arxiv · 09/2026: Answer accuracy on the named mathematics competition under the recorded effort
Gemini 4 Argon87.7
GPT-6.1 Sol · max91.5
MathArena · BrokenArXiv · August 2026 MathArena · arxiv_false · 08/2026: Answer accuracy on the named mathematics competition under the recorded effort
Gemini 4 Argon54.2
GPT-6.1 Sol · max86.3
MathArena · BrokenArXiv · September 2026 MathArena · arxiv_false · 09/2026: Answer accuracy on the named mathematics competition under the recorded effort
Gemini 4 Argon49.7
GPT-6.1 Sol · max82.7
MathArena · ArXivLean · September 2026 MathArena · arxivlean · 09/2026: Answer accuracy on the named mathematics competition under the recorded effort
Gemini 4 Argon39.6
GPT-6.1 Sol · max35.9
Vals MedCode Vals MedCode: Medical coding accuracy on patient encounters
Gemini 4 Argon58.8
GPT-6.1 Sol48.8
Vals MedScribe Vals MedScribe: Accuracy of clinical notes produced from consultation transcripts
Gemini 4 Argon87.4
GPT-6.1 Sol86.5
Vals Legal Research Bench Vals Legal Research Bench: Grounded legal research; a task passes only if all criteria pass
Gemini 4 Argon54.8
GPT-6.1 Sol38.5
Vals Science Index Vals Science Index: Scientific problem solving across the index’s component evaluations
Gemini 4 Argon55.4
GPT-6.1 Sol59.6
Arena Text · French Arena Text · french: Human pairwise preferences in the stated text vote pool
Gemini 4 Argon—
GPT-6.1 Sol · max1,470.1
MLCR-AA MLCR-AA: Models synthesize long medical records; the headline credits concise answers judged both accurate and complete
Gemini 4 Argon—
GPT-6.1 Sol · max33.9
FrontierMath Erdos FrontierMath Erdos: Models solve expert-written advanced mathematics problems on the named tier and edition
Gemini 4 Argon—
GPT-6.1 Sol · max4.4
MathArena · ArXivMath · June 2026 MathArena · arxiv · 06/2026: Answer accuracy on the named mathematics competition under the recorded effort
Gemini 4 Argon—
GPT-6.1 Sol · max94.4
MathArena · ArXivMath · May 2026 MathArena · arxiv · 05/2026: Answer accuracy on the named mathematics competition under the recorded effort
Gemini 4 Argon—
GPT-6.1 Sol · max95
MathArena · BrokenArXiv · June 2026 MathArena · arxiv_false · 06/2026: Answer accuracy on the named mathematics competition under the recorded effort
Gemini 4 Argon—
GPT-6.1 Sol · max100
MathArena · BrokenArXiv · May 2026 MathArena · arxiv_false · 05/2026: Answer accuracy on the named mathematics competition under the recorded effort
Gemini 4 Argon—
GPT-6.1 Sol · max90
Vals LegalBench Vals LegalBench: Legal reasoning and legal-language understanding on LegalBench
Gemini 4 Argon88.3
GPT-6.1 Sol—